The yield curve as an economic signal – putting it in context
Background: An inverted yield curve, with short-term yields above long-term ones, has historically often preceded recessions.

An inverted yield curve, with short-term yields above long-term ones, has historically often preceded recessions.
The debate around “The yield curve as an economic signal” is not new, but it has grown more urgent since 2022. The energy price shock, the turn in interest rates and geopolitical tensions have called many old certainties into question.
Economists and industry bodies assess the situation in different ways. Most agree, however, that reliable conditions for investment decisions are crucial.
Anyone looking into “The yield curve as an economic signal” quickly encounters a wealth of figures and opinions. For a sober assessment it pays to go to primary sources: official statistics, publications from the responsible authorities and companies' own reports.
The key is to separate short-term swings from structural developments. Individual monthly readings can be distorted by one-off effects; trends over several quarters are more telling.